Quick cardHome and city
Home and city

Nuclear explosion or fallout

Get inside. Stay inside. Stay tuned.

Call 911
Do this nowTap each step when done
  1. 1If you see a flash, don't look. Get on the ground, face down; cover your head and the back of your neck.
  2. 2Wait for the blast wave. Stay down at least 2 minutes.
  3. 3Get inside in under 10 minutes. Solid building within 5 minutes; if not, your home or apartment.
  4. 4Go to the shelter room with your pets: interior bathroom or hallway closet.
  5. 5Close doors and windows. Turn off the air conditioning that draws in outside air.
  6. 6Decontaminate anyone who was outside. Outer clothing in a sealed bag. Shower with soap, no conditioner.
  7. 7Stay inside at least 24 hours. Turn on the radio and send a text.
1. Get inside in under 10 minutes   2. To the center: interior bathroom or closet   3. Outer clothing in a bag; shower with soap   4. Stay inside 24 hrs with the radio
Don't
  • Don't flee by car: it doesn't protect you.
  • Don't go out looking for your family.
  • Don't take potassium iodide without an official order.
  • Don't use hand sanitizer to decontaminate.
Have ready
  • Battery-powered or hand-crank radio with a NOAA band.
  • 3 gallons (11.4 L) of water per person: 3 days.
  • Zip bags, gloves, and clean clothes stored away.
  • Water jugs and books next to the shelter room.
Key factPets that were outside: wash them with soap, wearing gloves.

More detail

Next urgent cardUnconscious person / not breathing: CPR and AED

Reviewed: Nov 2026 · Sources: Start here · Nuclear attack